Turkey promotes electrification and waste cuts before COP31, Al-Monitor reports
Campaigners question Turkey's coal plans as its official climate pledge sets a 2035 emissions ceiling measured against projected growth.
Iraq’s 2005 constitutional framework and parliament explained
The 2005 transition established Iraq’s constitutional framework, but its founding electoral arrangements should not be confused with current rules.
How Red Sea attacks disrupted shipping and Suez Canal trade
A guide to the attacks, military responses and trade diversions documented from late 2023 through March 2024.
How Oman uses dialogue to manage relations with Iran and Gulf neighbours
Oman's approach combines non-interference, communication with opposing parties and security cooperation with its Gulf partners.
How Qatar’s mediation works, from Lebanon and Afghanistan to Gaza
Qatar hosts negotiations, helps develop compromises and supports ceasefires, but those roles do not always produce an agreement or ensure…
Middle East
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Which Arab states joined the Abraham Accords with Israel?
The 2020 US-mediated agreements involved the UAE, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan, with later UAE economic ties documented in government figures.
UNRWA provides education, healthcare and relief for Palestine refugees
UAE Gaza aid operation reaches three years, The National reports
Security Council reviews Yemen sanctions committee’s work and expert recommendations
North Africa
More North Africa
Security Council weighs Abyei mission renewal as UN warns of Sudan conflict spillover
UNISFA's mandate expires on 15 November as UN officials warn of new threats following deadly violence and drone attacks.
Morocco’s crown prince opens first container terminal at Nador West Med
UK welcomes 12-month UNSMIL renewal as Libyan institutions split over election agreement
UN Assembly urges support for ICJ independence amid record caseload
Gulf
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Saudi ArabiaBusiness & Economy
Saudi Vision 2030 seeks economic diversification through reforms and major projects
The strategy combines economic reform with investment in tourism, entertainment, housing and technology, while IMF figures offer a separate measure…
United Arab EmiratesBusiness & Economy
Borouge International raises 2030 capacity target to 13.8 million tonnes
How OPEC and OPEC+ set oil production targets
United Arab EmiratesBusiness & Economy
Ta’ziz closes $1.39bn financing for Ruwais projects, The National reports
Politics
More PoliticsReuters reports disruptions in US intelligence sharing on Iran under Trump
How Lebanon shares power between religious communities and state institutions
What the 2002 Arab Peace Initiative offers and asks of Israel
How the Arab League uses summits, declarations and regional programmes
Business
More BusinessUnited Arab EmiratesBusiness & Economy
Dubai Investments raises $529m in DIP Holding IPO, The National reports
Oman and Brunei agree strategic partnership, seek wider investment ties
Saudi ArabiaBusiness & Economy
Saudi Aramco reports 9% rise in third-quarter adjusted net income to SR117 billion
UN experts warn of continuing devastation in Gaza and West Bank
Culture
More CultureAbu Dhabi event recreates 1990s shops and arcade games, The National reports
Oman takes Guest of Honour role at 2026 Sharjah International Book Fair
Dubai artist Sharan Budhrani shares experiences of disability and art in new book
World
More WorldOman extends prison penalty to insults against national anthem, newspaper reports
Flydubai extends Tel Aviv flight suspension to Nov. 30, Israeli media report
Morocco’s military inspector general meets MINURSO commander in Agadir, reports say
Madagascar freezes recognition of so-called Sahrawi Republic
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